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	<title>Comments on: The Marshmallow Test &#8211; They Got It All Wrong</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/</link>
	<description>The Personal Development Blog</description>
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		<title>By: Self-Control and Grit &#124; Nerdy</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-104335</link>
		<dc:creator>Self-Control and Grit &#124; Nerdy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Sep 2011 17:23:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-104335</guid>
		<description>[...] trying to find a good description of the marshmallow test, I found an interesting &#8216;alternative&#8217; interpretation of the marshmallow test results which I thought was worth sharing. The alternative explanation [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] trying to find a good description of the marshmallow test, I found an interesting &#8216;alternative&#8217; interpretation of the marshmallow test results which I thought was worth sharing. The alternative explanation [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Esther</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-103657</link>
		<dc:creator>Esther</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2011 03:45:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-103657</guid>
		<description>You&#039;re saying that success comes from being able to decide what you want to get, imagine yourself getting it, and then trusting that you will get it if you do XYZ???  If that&#039;s what you&#039;re saying, I couldn&#039;t disagree more.  Success comes from not letting distractions pull you away from your goals.  Steve Jobs is successful because he didn&#039;t go out drinking every night and he didn&#039;t party with his friends at all hours.  He honed his craft.  He gained the skills he needed.  Airy-fairy hocus-pocus of mere visualization won&#039;t do the trick.  Life is all about this kind of decision - giving up the short-term gain for the long-term gain.  And yes, we see successful people enjoying life.  That&#039;s because they&#039;ve achieved that long-term gain.  Those who stick to short-term gain will never achieve as much.  (The person who goes out to McDonalds every night because they don&#039;t want to cook will be $300 poorer than the person who cooks.  Every month.  That&#039;s $3,600 in the year.  Gee, I wonder which of them will have the money to enjoy that dream vacation?)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re saying that success comes from being able to decide what you want to get, imagine yourself getting it, and then trusting that you will get it if you do XYZ???  If that&#8217;s what you&#8217;re saying, I couldn&#8217;t disagree more.  Success comes from not letting distractions pull you away from your goals.  Steve Jobs is successful because he didn&#8217;t go out drinking every night and he didn&#8217;t party with his friends at all hours.  He honed his craft.  He gained the skills he needed.  Airy-fairy hocus-pocus of mere visualization won&#8217;t do the trick.  Life is all about this kind of decision &#8211; giving up the short-term gain for the long-term gain.  And yes, we see successful people enjoying life.  That&#8217;s because they&#8217;ve achieved that long-term gain.  Those who stick to short-term gain will never achieve as much.  (The person who goes out to McDonalds every night because they don&#8217;t want to cook will be $300 poorer than the person who cooks.  Every month.  That&#8217;s $3,600 in the year.  Gee, I wonder which of them will have the money to enjoy that dream vacation?)</p>
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		<title>By: Kimberley</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-91343</link>
		<dc:creator>Kimberley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Jan 2011 22:44:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-91343</guid>
		<description>I believe this test is very effective, while other factors such as trust do come in to play. These trait conveniently predict the same outcome. It is likely that a child who has learnt not to trust, and therefore does not wait, lives in an environment where they are unlikey to be raised in such a way that they become a productive individual. Making the experiment still true. I think the person who wrote this should have a think about how the factors they described are essential to delayed gratification. Perhaps, their test subject or child failed the test and they are looking for a better explanation than &quot;Sally&quot; won&#039;t perform as well as the other kids now OR later in life. Really, this research is a bit damning for parents of kids who eat the marshmallow.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I believe this test is very effective, while other factors such as trust do come in to play. These trait conveniently predict the same outcome. It is likely that a child who has learnt not to trust, and therefore does not wait, lives in an environment where they are unlikey to be raised in such a way that they become a productive individual. Making the experiment still true. I think the person who wrote this should have a think about how the factors they described are essential to delayed gratification. Perhaps, their test subject or child failed the test and they are looking for a better explanation than &#8220;Sally&#8221; won&#8217;t perform as well as the other kids now OR later in life. Really, this research is a bit damning for parents of kids who eat the marshmallow.</p>
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		<title>By: Jonny &#124; thelifething.com</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-75166</link>
		<dc:creator>Jonny &#124; thelifething.com</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2009 11:17:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-75166</guid>
		<description>Dragos, you sexy beast. Loved the article but I am of the opinion that the marshmellow holds more truth about success then you believe.

Lets have a fisticuffs fight about it. 

Actually, on second thoughts, you are a lot bigger than me...maybe not.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dragos, you sexy beast. Loved the article but I am of the opinion that the marshmellow holds more truth about success then you believe.</p>
<p>Lets have a fisticuffs fight about it. </p>
<p>Actually, on second thoughts, you are a lot bigger than me&#8230;maybe not.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen - Rat Race Trap</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74773</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen - Rat Race Trap</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Nov 2009 19:21:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74773</guid>
		<description>Hi Dragos, I&#039;m not going to drag this out any longer so this will be my last comment.  

This is not about individual exceptions (your daughter) it&#039;s about averages and I&#039;ll bet you on the averages any day.  They are repeating the experiments with cookies and I&#039;ve seen the averages on cookies with kids too.

Secondly to my point about you making unwarranted leaps:

&quot;The little girl in the video is barely waiting for the rules to be spoken, she is just eating her marshmallow on the spot. She decided she want just one and doesnâ€™t care about another one.&quot;

You can&#039;t possibly know that she doesn&#039;t care about another one.  She may want 10 and simply has no impulse control.  She may not be thinking at all.  She&#039;s a 4 year-old you know nothing about.

I realize your blog articles, like mine are just our own opinions.  I know we all take some license with our speculations.  I&#039;ve been wondering why I reacted so much to this article of yours.  I don&#039;t really know why but I know enough to know that to venture an opinion would just be speculation :-)
.-= Stephen - Rat Race Trap&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheRatRaceTrap/~3/Gy7CJTIOP6s/optimizing-your-working-memory-part-i.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Optimizing Your Working Memory â€“ Part I&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Dragos, I&#8217;m not going to drag this out any longer so this will be my last comment.  </p>
<p>This is not about individual exceptions (your daughter) it&#8217;s about averages and I&#8217;ll bet you on the averages any day.  They are repeating the experiments with cookies and I&#8217;ve seen the averages on cookies with kids too.</p>
<p>Secondly to my point about you making unwarranted leaps:</p>
<p>&#8220;The little girl in the video is barely waiting for the rules to be spoken, she is just eating her marshmallow on the spot. She decided she want just one and doesnâ€™t care about another one.&#8221;</p>
<p>You can&#8217;t possibly know that she doesn&#8217;t care about another one.  She may want 10 and simply has no impulse control.  She may not be thinking at all.  She&#8217;s a 4 year-old you know nothing about.</p>
<p>I realize your blog articles, like mine are just our own opinions.  I know we all take some license with our speculations.  I&#8217;ve been wondering why I reacted so much to this article of yours.  I don&#8217;t really know why but I know enough to know that to venture an opinion would just be speculation <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
.-= Stephen &#8211; Rat Race Trap&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheRatRaceTrap/~3/Gy7CJTIOP6s/optimizing-your-working-memory-part-i.html" rel="nofollow">Optimizing Your Working Memory â€“ Part I</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: dragos</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74735</link>
		<dc:creator>dragos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Nov 2009 07:47:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74735</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s the core question, Doru :-)

The exercise of choice is what is at the bottom of this. And at the bottom of almost everything in our lives. The only thing we cannot chose is to avoid death. That&#039;s the part that we&#039;ve been predestined to. We all die. 

Between our birth and our death we do have a choice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s the core question, Doru <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The exercise of choice is what is at the bottom of this. And at the bottom of almost everything in our lives. The only thing we cannot chose is to avoid death. That&#8217;s the part that we&#8217;ve been predestined to. We all die. </p>
<p>Between our birth and our death we do have a choice.</p>
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		<title>By: Doru</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74690</link>
		<dc:creator>Doru</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 19:02:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74690</guid>
		<description>Hi Dragos,

I am with Stephen on this one,

The marshmallow test is irrelevant with the â€œsuccess meterâ€ of these kids 25 years latter, letâ€™s say. It reveals if these kids are successful at that moment (or coping with their environment as you put it), and it implies that success is when they wait for a second prize. There is no hidden â€œfuture-success underlying characteristicâ€ being revealed here, it only shows how these kids were brought up in different environments, some of them more disciplined than others, more educated, more compliant, ambitious, etc.

And it happens that how you are brought up when you are 4 is most likely to stick around when you will be 40.

Experiments like this are very intriguing indeed; they bring up an old dilemma:
Do we really get to chose, or the choice is already predestined?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Dragos,</p>
<p>I am with Stephen on this one,</p>
<p>The marshmallow test is irrelevant with the â€œsuccess meterâ€ of these kids 25 years latter, letâ€™s say. It reveals if these kids are successful at that moment (or coping with their environment as you put it), and it implies that success is when they wait for a second prize. There is no hidden â€œfuture-success underlying characteristicâ€ being revealed here, it only shows how these kids were brought up in different environments, some of them more disciplined than others, more educated, more compliant, ambitious, etc.</p>
<p>And it happens that how you are brought up when you are 4 is most likely to stick around when you will be 40.</p>
<p>Experiments like this are very intriguing indeed; they bring up an old dilemma:<br />
Do we really get to chose, or the choice is already predestined?</p>
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		<title>By: Lana-DreamFollowers Blog</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74650</link>
		<dc:creator>Lana-DreamFollowers Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 08:22:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74650</guid>
		<description>I agree with Steven, thought provoking as always Dragos. I know what my second marshmallows are, I have a list in front of me right now. And I decide I will have all of them.
.-= Lana-DreamFollowers Blog&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://dreamfollowers.com/finding-your-life-purpose-the-most-powerful-way-to-discover-what-you-truly-want-in-life&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Finding Your Life Purpose: The Most Powerful Way to Discover What You Truly Want In Life&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with Steven, thought provoking as always Dragos. I know what my second marshmallows are, I have a list in front of me right now. And I decide I will have all of them.<br />
.-= Lana-DreamFollowers Blog&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://dreamfollowers.com/finding-your-life-purpose-the-most-powerful-way-to-discover-what-you-truly-want-in-life" rel="nofollow">Finding Your Life Purpose: The Most Powerful Way to Discover What You Truly Want In Life</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: dragos</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74589</link>
		<dc:creator>dragos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 15:21:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74589</guid>
		<description>Well, what can I say, I love your blog too and I think that agreeing to disagree is a sign of (at least) a good mental health if not of a strong and healthy personality. So no pun intended and none taken from me.

But...

There is a but :-)

I do think the experiment misses something. It does show relevant information and the conclusion is correct: people who wait for the second marshmallow are usually people who are better coping with their environment. The main reason behind this conclusion is wrong: it&#039;s not &quot;deferring reward&quot; which is to &quot;blame&quot; for this, but rather the ability to create and sustain a predictable model of reality: i.e. trust that the promise will become reality.

About the decision to want the second marshmallow I can write a book :-) 

1. Read the comments and you&#039;ll see not every reader of this post will want a second one.

2. In the video they&#039;re not asked: &quot;do you want a second marshmallow&quot;, but: &quot;here&#039;s a marshmallow, if you don&#039;t eat it, you will get another one&quot;. Leaving room for decision. Their decision.

3. The little girl in the video is barely waiting for the rules to be spoken, she is just eating her marshmallow on the spot. She decided she want just one and doesn&#039;t care about another one.

4. My soon-to-be-four daughter is not crazy about sweets at all. Giving her a sweet as a reward never worked. My daughter wouldn&#039;t eat even one out of that plate full of marshmallows. I can bet you real SS on that too :-)

The point is even statistically speaking not everybody wants the same thing. And the real point behind the wait is first the decision. They decided to want a second one. Consciously. That&#039;s the first difference.

And second, they have the trust the marshmallow will come. maybe ther kids who stopped waiting and grabbed the marshmallow lost their trust. You&#039;re right when saying we&#039;re talking on very little substance here :-)

As for over analyzing, perhaps :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, what can I say, I love your blog too and I think that agreeing to disagree is a sign of (at least) a good mental health if not of a strong and healthy personality. So no pun intended and none taken from me.</p>
<p>But&#8230;</p>
<p>There is a but <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>I do think the experiment misses something. It does show relevant information and the conclusion is correct: people who wait for the second marshmallow are usually people who are better coping with their environment. The main reason behind this conclusion is wrong: it&#8217;s not &#8220;deferring reward&#8221; which is to &#8220;blame&#8221; for this, but rather the ability to create and sustain a predictable model of reality: i.e. trust that the promise will become reality.</p>
<p>About the decision to want the second marshmallow I can write a book <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  </p>
<p>1. Read the comments and you&#8217;ll see not every reader of this post will want a second one.</p>
<p>2. In the video they&#8217;re not asked: &#8220;do you want a second marshmallow&#8221;, but: &#8220;here&#8217;s a marshmallow, if you don&#8217;t eat it, you will get another one&#8221;. Leaving room for decision. Their decision.</p>
<p>3. The little girl in the video is barely waiting for the rules to be spoken, she is just eating her marshmallow on the spot. She decided she want just one and doesn&#8217;t care about another one.</p>
<p>4. My soon-to-be-four daughter is not crazy about sweets at all. Giving her a sweet as a reward never worked. My daughter wouldn&#8217;t eat even one out of that plate full of marshmallows. I can bet you real SS on that too <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The point is even statistically speaking not everybody wants the same thing. And the real point behind the wait is first the decision. They decided to want a second one. Consciously. That&#8217;s the first difference.</p>
<p>And second, they have the trust the marshmallow will come. maybe ther kids who stopped waiting and grabbed the marshmallow lost their trust. You&#8217;re right when saying we&#8217;re talking on very little substance here <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>As for over analyzing, perhaps <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Stephen - Rat Race Trap</title>
		<link>http://www.dragosroua.com/the-marshmallow-test-they-got-it-all-wrong/#comment-74585</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen - Rat Race Trap</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2009 13:46:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dragosroua.com/?p=3987#comment-74585</guid>
		<description>&quot;Not all kids want a second marshmallow...&quot;

How do you know that?  Which of the 600 kids did you ask?

Most of the kids waited at least several minutes before they gave in.  My experience around young children must be far different than yours.  I would bet you real $$ that if you take 600 4 year-olds and gave them a plate of marshmallows and said eat as many as you want, only a teeny tiny percentage, if any, would eat just one.

All I&#039;m saying Dragos is that you are making leaps based on far less information than the experimenters.

I don&#039;t mean this to be a battle, but I think you are way over analyzing this and drawing conclusions about how a 4 year-olds think that is unwarranted by the information you have.

I read your blog and I think you have great insight and experience.  Your articles are usually spot on and I really appreciate them.  I just have to disagree with your analysis of this one, but I still love you! :-)
.-= Stephen - Rat Race Trap&#180;s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheRatRaceTrap/~3/Q04xgN3wQZM/are-your-thoughts-helpful.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Are Your Thoughts Helpful?&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Not all kids want a second marshmallow&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>How do you know that?  Which of the 600 kids did you ask?</p>
<p>Most of the kids waited at least several minutes before they gave in.  My experience around young children must be far different than yours.  I would bet you real $$ that if you take 600 4 year-olds and gave them a plate of marshmallows and said eat as many as you want, only a teeny tiny percentage, if any, would eat just one.</p>
<p>All I&#8217;m saying Dragos is that you are making leaps based on far less information than the experimenters.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t mean this to be a battle, but I think you are way over analyzing this and drawing conclusions about how a 4 year-olds think that is unwarranted by the information you have.</p>
<p>I read your blog and I think you have great insight and experience.  Your articles are usually spot on and I really appreciate them.  I just have to disagree with your analysis of this one, but I still love you! <img src='http://www.dragosroua.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /><br />
.-= Stephen &#8211; Rat Race Trap&#180;s last blog ..<a href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/TheRatRaceTrap/~3/Q04xgN3wQZM/are-your-thoughts-helpful.html" rel="nofollow">Are Your Thoughts Helpful?</a> =-.</p>
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